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This Southern baked mac and cheese starts with a smooth roux-based sauce, then layers Monterey Jack and sharp cheddar through the pasta and across the top. The result is a creamy center with a golden, bubbly finish.

Serve it beside fried chicken, barbecue, or your holiday main. The key is gentle heat when the cheese goes into the sauce and enough reserved cheese for the layers.

🍽️ A Quick Look at the Recipe

Recipe Name: Southern Baked Mac and Cheese
⏱️ Ready In: About 1 hour
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Serves: 8
🥣 Main Ingredients: Elbow macaroni, Monterey Jack, sharp cheddar, whole milk, butter
📖 Dietary Info: Contains wheat and milk; bacon grease is an optional alternative to butter
🔥 Flavor Profile: Savory, creamy, and sharply cheesy
⭐ Best For: Sunday dinner, holiday sides, and barbecue plates

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • A roux thickens the milk before the cheese is added, giving the sauce body.
  • Monterey Jack provides a creamy melt while sharp cheddar brings stronger cheese flavor.
  • A covered bake warms the pan through before the uncovered finish browns the top.

Key Ingredients

Elbow macaroni: Stop at al dente so the pasta holds its shape through baking.

Monterey Jack and sharp cheddar: Shred block cheese and reserve the layering and topping cheese before making the sauce.

Butter or bacon grease and flour: These make the roux. The card gives both fat options; bacon grease changes the flavor.

Whole milk: Whisk it into the roux gradually so the sauce stays smooth.

Seasoning blend: The recipe allows Cajun or another all-purpose blend. Check salt and heat levels before adding more.

Ingredients for Southern Baked Mac and Cheese arranged on the counter
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Useful Tools

Have a large pot or skillet, mixing bowls, a sturdy spoon, and your baking dishes ready before you start. These tools from AB’s shop can help with the prep:

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How to Make Southern Baked Mac and Cheese

1. Cook the Macaroni

Bring salted water to a boil, cook the macaroni to al dente, and drain. Heat the oven to 375°F and grease an oven-safe baking dish.

Cooked elbow macaroni draining in a colander

2. Divide the Cheese

Combine the shredded Monterey Jack and sharp cheddar. Set aside the card’s reserved portion for the middle layer and topping before you start the sauce.

3. Cook the Roux

Melt the butter or bacon grease over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook for 2–3 minutes, stirring continuously, until lightly golden.

4. Build the Cheese Sauce

Gradually whisk in the milk. Cook for 5–7 minutes until smooth and thickened, then add the seasoning. Lower the heat and stir in the sauce portion of the cheese gradually; avoid boiling once the cheese is added.

Smooth cheese sauce being whisked in a saucepan

5. Layer the Macaroni

Fold the drained macaroni into the sauce. Add a layer to the prepared dish, scatter over reserved cheese, then add the remaining macaroni. Finish with more reserved cheese, keeping the final topping portion for the uncovered bake.

Macaroni and cheese topped with shredded cheese before baking

6. Bake Covered, Then Uncovered

Bake at 375°F for 25 minutes covered. Uncover, add the last reserved cheese, and bake for another 10–15 minutes until golden and bubbly and the center reaches 165°F.

Golden Southern baked mac and cheese in a blue baking dish

7. Serve While Creamy

Scoop from the center so each serving includes creamy macaroni and the melted cheese topping.

Spoonful of Southern baked mac and cheese lifted from the dish

Pro Tips and Troubleshooting

  • Shred the cheese from blocks for a smoother sauce and melt.
  • Lower the heat before adding cheese, and avoid boiling the finished sauce.
  • Reserve the layering and topping cheese before starting; check for 165°F in the center after baking.

Recipe Card

Southern Baked Mac and Cheese

4.82 from 11 votes
Prep: 15 minutes
Cook: 45 minutes
Total: 1 hour
Servings: 8
This Southern Baked Mac and Cheese is creamy, cheesy, and full of rich flavor. Made with Monterey Jack and Sharp Cheddar, it’s the ultimate comfort dish — perfectly baked to golden, bubbly perfection.

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Ingredients  

  • 1 lb elbow macaroni
  • 1 tbsp seasoning blend Cajun or your favorite all-purpose seasoning
  • 1 lb Monterey Jack cheese shredded, divided
  • 1 lb sharp cheddar cheese shredded, divided
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 2 tbsp salted butter or bacon grease

Instructions 

  • Cook the Pasta:
  • Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add macaroni and cook until al dente. Drain and set aside.
  • Make the Cheese Blend:
  • In a bowl, combine the shredded Monterey Jack and sharp cheddar cheeses. Set aside about half of the blend for the middle layer and topping.
  • Prepare the Roux:
  • Melt butter or bacon grease in a large saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 2–3 minutes until light golden brown.
  • Add the Milk:
  • Gradually whisk in whole milk. Continue stirring until smooth and thickened, about 5–7 minutes.
  • Season the Sauce:
  • Stir in the seasoning blend and adjust to taste.
  • Melt the Cheese:
  • Lower the heat and slowly add the sauce portion of the cheese blend, stirring until smooth and creamy.
  • Combine and Bake:
  • Fold the macaroni into the cheese sauce. Spread half in a greased oven-safe dish, add some of the reserved cheese, then add the remaining macaroni. Top with reserved cheese, saving a little for the uncovered bake. Bake at 375°F for 25 minutes covered. Uncover, add the last reserved cheese, and bake 10–15 minutes more until golden and bubbly and the center reaches 165°F.

Notes

  • Shred the cheese from blocks for a smoother sauce and melt.
  • Lower the heat before adding cheese, and avoid boiling the finished sauce.
  • Reserve the layering and topping cheese before starting; check for 165°F in the center after baking.
Nutrition is estimated per 1/8 of the recipe using salted butter and a seasoning blend with 340 mg sodium per 1/4 teaspoon. Greasing fat and salt absorbed from the pasta water are not included. Values vary with brands and portions.

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving (1/8 of recipe) | Calories: 720kcal | Carbohydrates: 49.1g | Protein: 36.4g | Fat: 41.8g | Saturated Fat: 24.6g | Cholesterol: 120mg | Sodium: 1273mg | Fiber: 1.9g | Sugar: 5.2g

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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Make-Ahead, Storage and Reheating

You can assemble this mac and cheese up to 24 hours ahead, cover it, and refrigerate. A cold pan can need longer in the oven; follow your bakeware’s instructions for moving from refrigerator to oven and check the center rather than relying on extra minutes alone.

Refrigerate leftovers in shallow containers within 2 hours, or within 1 hour above 90°F. Keep them at 40°F or below and use within 3–4 days.

Reheat covered at 350°F until the center reaches 165°F. Stir a little milk into individual portions if needed to loosen the sauce. For longer storage, freeze cooked portions; thaw in the refrigerator before reheating.

For food-safety guidance, see FoodSafety.gov’s temperature chart and cold-storage chart.

What to Serve With Southern Baked Mac and Cheese

Vegetable Sides

Holiday Main Dishes

Variations and Substitutions

Keep the ingredient amounts and method in the card for this version. For a different flavor or method, these are separate AB recipes with their own instructions:

Frequently Asked Questions

Why Did My Cheese Sauce Turn Grainy?

High heat can make a cheese sauce separate. Thicken the milk first, lower the heat, and add the cheese gradually rather than boiling the finished sauce.

Can I Use Pre-Shredded Cheese?

You can, but freshly shredded cheese generally melts more smoothly. Pre-shredded cheese may contain coatings that make the sauce less silky.

Can I Use Bacon Grease Instead of Butter?

Yes. It is already an option in this recipe card and adds a savory bacon flavor. Keep the card’s quantity unchanged.

More AB Recipes

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About AB

Aaron “A.B.” Brown, a self-taught culinary maestro, has carved his flavorful path into the hearts and kitchens of millions. With over 3.6 million devoted YouTube subscribers, he’s become a household name for those seeking culinary expertise.

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4.82 from 11 votes

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Recipe Rating




13 Comments

  1. Mollye says:

    5 stars
    So yummy! Making it again for Easter!

  2. Lamont says:

    5 stars
    made it for thanksgiving it was great

  3. Shauntey says:

    5 stars
    This recipe is great.